Ground Work Part C | ||||||
Training Chart | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 4 | Level 5 | Continuing ed |
Homework | Explain how you can use distance to help a fearful horse | Explain what arousal is in horses and 5 behaviors that tells you your horse is in a state of high level of arousal. | Make a list of all the reinforces you can think of for your horse and prioritize them | none | List 3 worst behaviors of your own horse and how you plan on improving them | none |
m) Backing | Backing 10 steps with you and a friend standing in front, 2 cues | Backing 3 steps with you and friend standing behind horse, 1 cue | Backing while 4 people stand beside horse | Backing into a narrow channel or small enclosure | Backs 3 steps while saddled, 2 cues | none |
n) Cavaletti | Step over pole on ground, no cue | Step over jump raised 6 inches, body cue only, | Jump over 3 different types of jumps on raised 18 inches, 1 cue each, c/t for each jump | Jump over winged bar jump raised over 18 inches, 1 cue | Jump over 18 inch blind jump, 1 cue | Keep varying the appearance of the jump, (such as half barrel and full barrel on side) increase the height and add other jumps one at a time at least 2 horse lengths apart. Add stepping over through and onto other obstacles, including water |
o) Collection (weight on hide legs while moving) | Riding out-head and neck free, straight line | Ride a 60 foot diameter circle with head and neck free | Capture back end thrusts while riding up slope | Flexion of poll with relaxed head | Move forward 10 paces with collected back end, flexion of poll, relaxed head, head and neck free on level ground. | Add distance |
p) Come | Turns head towards you voluntarily | Returns to you on 2 cues from 10 feet away in small enclosure no larger than 60 feet diameter, no distractions | comes from 50 feet away in pen 100 feet or larger, 2 cues, 1 mild distraction | Comes away from feed trough 100 feet away, one cue | Comes from 100 yards away through lush grass and away from horse buddies, two cues | Comes from further away, more distractions, different locations |
q) Directionals | Left right in front of horse two cues | Left right in front of horse one cue | Left right from lead position on right and left | Horse turns left when one cue given from behind | Horse turns right when one cue is given from behind | Horse turns right, then left when you use long lines as cue from behind horse |
r) Distance | Around a garbage can, 2 Q's | Around a post 10 feet, 1 cue | Around a post 30 feet, 1 cue | Around a large object 50 feet away 1 cue | Around 2 barrels situated 30 feet apart | Increase distance and vary the objects you send the horse around. |
s) Gate zen | Stands calmly on inside of open gate for 1 minute, 2 cues | Stands calmly until cued to go through gate. Turns back to handler after being cued to exit open gate. | Stands calmly on outside of open gate for 30 seconds, 2 cues | Stands calmly for 30 seconds, goes through gate on cue, turns back to handler. Goes back through gate, turns back to handler and allows handler to close gate. | Same as level 4 but with 2 distractions | Continue adding distractions. |
t) Ground Driving | Accepts Shoulder or Harness | Drags light pole in a straight line for 20 feet with 2 cues | Drags heavy pole 50 feet 2 cues | Drags noisy light load with a left and a right turn in 100 feet, as many cues as needed | Drags noisy heavy load through 200 foot obstacle course, as many cues as needed | Add distance, distractions, progress to carting |
u) Handling | Accepts blanket or rug | Calmly accepts eye medications given by drops or ointment | Stands with foot in bucket of water for 5 minutes, 2 cues | Calmly allows farrier to clean and trim all 4 feet | Calmly allows veterinarian to examine ears, eyes, mouth, feet, & give innoculations | Allows vet to take rectal temperature, give internasal vaccines, give oral medication etc. |
v) Lunging (Circling) | Follows a target stick in a 6 foot 360 degree circle around you on lead at a walk | Circles you on a 12 foot lunge line, at a walk no stick, two cues | Circles on a 30 foot lunge line, at a trot as many cues as needed | Circles on a 30 foot lunge line, at a trot, slows on cue and changes direction by turning into you and trots again. Changes direction again. Repeat. As many cues as needed. | As level 4 but 3 complete circles, adding speed, slowing and stops. As many cues as needed. | Add distractions, speed changes, duration |
w) Movement | Trot 2 cues | Lope 2 cues | Switching between 2 speeds | Switching between stop, walk, trot and lope in all combinations. | none | none |
x) On the Road | none | none | Level 1 Part A & B away from home 5 new locations | Level 2 Part A & B away from home 5 new locations | Level 3 Part A & B away from home 5 new locations | Level 4 & 5 Part A & B away from home 5 locations |
y) Rein | Horse calmly accepts reins attached to sides of halter and placed over neck | Horse calmly accepts reins thrown over horse's head | Horse walking 50 feet straight with reins attached to halter over neck | Horse responds to light physical cue to turn left, the right on long line from behind horse | Horse responds to long line cue held by handler walking behind horse for 200 feet, making 3 repetitions of alternating right and left turns | none |
z) Retrieve | none | Nose target 5 safe objects 1 cue each | Hold 3 objects in mouth one at a time | Pick up 3 objects from ground | Retrieve 3 objects from 10 feet away | Pick up 1 object off ground and give to rider in saddle |
aa) Saddle | none | Blanket on back | Blanket, small saddle with stirrups | Accept full saddle to placed on and cinched up, saddle the only cue | Accept rider's full weight sitting on saddle, stepping stirrup (stepping on stirrups only first, then more) | Go on to In Saddle Work |
bb) Side passing (side step) | none | Front end side step 2 steps, 2 cues | Back end side step 2 steps, 1 cue | Both front and back end side step 4 steps | Horse sidesteps in opposite direction | Continue adding number of steps and mix with forward , then backward movement |
cc) Trailering | Walks across plywood sheet no cues | Steps onto plywood sheet laying on packing crates (raised 4 inches off ground), 2 cues | Steps up into trailer (all windows and doors open) and is led through | Step into and stand in open trailer for 30 seconds, 2 cues | Stand in closed trailer for two minutes | Add start and stop, movement for 30 seconds on upwards and increase duration slowly. Load with a buddy, load with a unfamiliar horse. May also be used to teach a horse that has never been in a small space. |
dd) Trick | none | Captured trick | Shaped trick | Series of 3 tricks, one cue per trick, one reward for series of 3 tricks | Sequence of 7 tricks, one cue per trick and one reward for whole series | Continue chaining more behaviors together (might be a series of jumps or obstacles etc) |
Thursday, November 11, 2010
Ground Work Part C
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